vscode devcontainer (#3474)

* Added devcontainer configuration files

* Added launch.json and improved devcontainer

* Added tasks.json

* fix: lint

* fix: lint

* Applied suggestions from codereview

* Added more system dependencies and preserve history

* devcontainer updates

- Add extra environment variables for InvenTree config
- Move venv into dev directory (cleaner structure)
- Ensure base package requirements get installed
- Handle write-permission error for compiling translations
- Install test data inside dev directory

* Auto create plugin dir and added gh cli

* Refactored postCreateCommand into own file

* Applied suggestions from codereview

Co-authored-by: Oliver Walters <oliver.henry.walters@gmail.com>

.devcontainer/Dockerfile

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+# See here for image contents: https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-dev-containers/tree/v0.241.1/containers/python-3/.devcontainer/base.Dockerfile
+
+# [Choice] Python version (use -bullseye variants on local arm64/Apple Silicon): 3, 3.10, 3.9, 3.8, 3.7, 3.6, 3-bullseye, 3.10-bullseye, 3.9-bullseye, 3.8-bullseye, 3.7-bullseye, 3.6-bullseye, 3-buster, 3.10-buster, 3.9-buster, 3.8-buster, 3.7-buster, 3.6-buster
+ARG VARIANT="3.10-bullseye"
+FROM mcr.microsoft.com/vscode/devcontainers/python:0-${VARIANT}
+
+# [Choice] Node.js version: none, lts/*, 16, 14, 12, 10
+ARG NODE_VERSION="none"
+RUN if [ "${NODE_VERSION}" != "none" ]; then su vscode -c "umask 0002 && . /usr/local/share/nvm/nvm.sh && nvm install ${NODE_VERSION} 2>&1"; fi
+
+# [Optional] If your pip requirements rarely change, uncomment this section to add them to the image.
+# COPY requirements.txt /tmp/pip-tmp/
+# RUN pip3 --disable-pip-version-check --no-cache-dir install -r /tmp/pip-tmp/requirements.txt \
+#    && rm -rf /tmp/pip-tmp
+
+# [Optional] Uncomment this section to install additional OS packages.
+RUN apt-get update && export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && \
+    apt-get -y install --no-install-recommends \
+    git gcc g++ gettext gnupg libffi-dev \
+    # Weasyprint requirements : https://doc.courtbouillon.org/weasyprint/stable/first_steps.html#debian-11
+    poppler-utils libpango-1.0-0 libpangoft2-1.0-0 \
+    # Image format support
+    libjpeg-dev webp \
+    # SQLite support
+    sqlite3 \
+    # PostgreSQL support
+    libpq-dev \
+    # MySQL / MariaDB support
+    default-libmysqlclient-dev mariadb-client && \
+    apt-get autoclean && apt-get autoremove
+
+# [Optional] Uncomment this line to install global node packages.
+# RUN su vscode -c "source /usr/local/share/nvm/nvm.sh && npm install -g <your-package-here>" 2>&1
+
+# Update pip
+RUN pip install --upgrade pip
+
+# Install required base-level python packages
+COPY ./docker/requirements.txt base_requirements.txt
+RUN pip install --disable-pip-version-check -U -r base_requirements.txt
+
+# preserve command history between container starts
+# Ref: https://code.visualstudio.com/remote/advancedcontainers/persist-bash-history
+# Folder will be created in 'postCreateCommand' in devcontainer.json as it's not preserved due to the bind mount
+RUN echo "export PROMPT_COMMAND='history -a' && export HISTFILE=/workspaces/InvenTree/dev/commandhistory/.bash_history" >> "/home/vscode/.bashrc"
+
+WORKDIR /workspaces/InvenTree