Docker postgres fix (#9041)

* Update docker image

- Move from alpine 3.19 to alpine 3.21
- Move from postgres13_client to postgres17_client

* Update docker-compose file

- Move from postgres:13 to postgres:16
- Move from redis:7.0 to redis:7-alpine

* Update docs

* Update docker docs

* Separate Dockerfile for devcontainer

- Debian based (python3.11-bookworm)
- Install essential system packages

* Instal postgres client

* Further devcontainer updates

- Bump postgresql image from 13 to 15
- Store psql data in the dev/psql directory
- Install required frontend packages

* Use --host mode for frontend server

* Tweak devcontainer docs

* Bump pre commit config file

* Revert "Bump pre commit config file"

This reverts commit bbfd875ac8.

.devcontainer/docker-compose.yml

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 services:
   db:
-    image: postgres:13
+    image: postgres:15
     restart: unless-stopped
     expose:
       - 5432/tcp
     volumes:
-      - inventreedatabase:/var/lib/postgresql/data:z
+      - ../dev/psql/:/var/lib/postgresql/data:z
     environment:
       POSTGRES_DB: inventree
       POSTGRES_USER: inventree_user
@@ -20,11 +20,7 @@ services:
   inventree:
     build:
       context: ..
-      dockerfile: ../InvenTree/contrib/container/Dockerfile
-      target: dev
-      args:
-        base_image: "mcr.microsoft.com/vscode/devcontainers/base:alpine-3.18"
-        data_dir: "dev"
+      dockerfile: .devcontainer/Dockerfile
     volumes:
       - ../:/home/inventree:z
 
@@ -44,6 +40,3 @@ services:
 
     depends_on:
       - db
-
-volumes:
-  inventreedatabase: