InvenTree/InvenTree/plugin/registry.py

"""Registry for loading and managing multiple plugins at run-time.

- Holds the class and the object that contains all code to maintain plugin states
- Manages setup and teardown of plugin class instances
"""

import imp
import importlib
import logging
import os
import time
from pathlib import Path
from threading import Lock
from typing import Any, Dict, List, OrderedDict

from django.apps import apps
from django.conf import settings
from django.contrib import admin
from django.db.utils import IntegrityError, OperationalError, ProgrammingError
from django.urls import clear_url_caches, path
from django.utils.text import slugify
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _

from maintenance_mode.core import (
    get_maintenance_mode,
    maintenance_mode_on,
    set_maintenance_mode,
)

from InvenTree.config import get_plugin_dir
from InvenTree.ready import canAppAccessDatabase

from .helpers import (
    IntegrationPluginError,
    get_entrypoints,
    get_plugins,
    handle_error,
    log_error,
)
from .plugin import InvenTreePlugin

logger = logging.getLogger('inventree')


class PluginsRegistry:
    """The PluginsRegistry class."""

    from .base.integration.AppMixin import AppMixin
    from .base.integration.ScheduleMixin import ScheduleMixin
    from .base.integration.SettingsMixin import SettingsMixin
    from .base.integration.UrlsMixin import UrlsMixin

    DEFAULT_MIXIN_ORDER = [SettingsMixin, ScheduleMixin, AppMixin, UrlsMixin]

    def __init__(self) -> None:
        """Initialize registry.

        Set up all needed references for internal and external states.
        """
        # plugin registry
        self.plugins: Dict[str, InvenTreePlugin] = {}  # List of active instances
        self.plugins_inactive: Dict[
            str, InvenTreePlugin
        ] = {}  # List of inactive instances
        self.plugins_full: Dict[
            str, InvenTreePlugin
        ] = {}  # List of all plugin instances

        # Keep an internal hash of the plugin registry state
        self.registry_hash = None

        self.plugin_modules: List[InvenTreePlugin] = []  # Holds all discovered plugins
        self.mixin_modules: Dict[str, Any] = {}  # Holds all discovered mixins

        self.errors = {}  # Holds discovering errors

        self.loading_lock = Lock()  # Lock to prevent multiple loading at the same time

        # flags
        self.plugins_loaded = (
            False  # Marks if the registry fully loaded and all django apps are reloaded
        )
        self.apps_loading = True  # Marks if apps were reloaded yet

        self.installed_apps = []  # Holds all added plugin_paths

    @property
    def is_loading(self):
        """Return True if the plugin registry is currently loading."""
        return self.loading_lock.locked()

    def get_plugin(self, slug, active=None):
        """Lookup plugin by slug (unique key)."""
        # Check if the registry needs to be reloaded
        self.check_reload()

        if slug not in self.plugins:
            logger.warning("Plugin registry has no record of plugin '%s'", slug)
            return None

        plg = self.plugins[slug]

        if active is not None:
            if active != plg.is_active():
                return None

        return plg

    def get_plugin_config(self, slug: str, name: [str, None] = None):
        """Return the matching PluginConfig instance for a given plugin.

        Args:
            slug: The plugin slug
            name: The plugin name (optional)
        """
        import InvenTree.ready
        from plugin.models import PluginConfig

        if InvenTree.ready.isImportingData():
            return None

        try:
            cfg, _created = PluginConfig.objects.get_or_create(key=slug)
        except PluginConfig.DoesNotExist:
            return None
        except (IntegrityError, OperationalError, ProgrammingError):  # pragma: no cover
            return None

        if name and cfg.name != name:
            # Update the name if it has changed
            try:
                cfg.name = name
                cfg.save()
            except Exception as e:
                logger.exception('Failed to update plugin name')

        return cfg

    def set_plugin_state(self, slug, state):
        """Set the state(active/inactive) of a plugin.

        Args:
            slug (str): Plugin slug
            state (bool): Plugin state - true = active, false = inactive
        """
        # Check if the registry needs to be reloaded
        self.check_reload()

        if slug not in self.plugins_full:
            logger.warning("Plugin registry has no record of plugin '%s'", slug)
            return

        cfg = self.get_plugin_config(slug)
        cfg.active = state
        cfg.save()

        # Update the registry hash value
        self.update_plugin_hash()

    def call_plugin_function(self, slug, func, *args, **kwargs):
        """Call a member function (named by 'func') of the plugin named by 'slug'.

        As this is intended to be run by the background worker,
        we do not perform any try/except here.

        Instead, any error messages are returned to the worker.
        """
        # Check if the registry needs to be reloaded
        self.check_reload()

        plugin = self.get_plugin(slug)

        if not plugin:
            return

        plugin_func = getattr(plugin, func)

        return plugin_func(*args, **kwargs)

    # region registry functions
    def with_mixin(self, mixin: str, active=True, builtin=None):
        """Returns reference to all plugins that have a specified mixin enabled.

        Args:
            mixin (str): Mixin name
            active (bool, optional): Filter by 'active' status of plugin. Defaults to True.
            builtin (bool, optional): Filter by 'builtin' status of plugin. Defaults to None.
        """
        # Check if the registry needs to be loaded
        self.check_reload()

        result = []

        for plugin in self.plugins.values():
            if plugin.mixin_enabled(mixin):
                if active is not None:
                    # Filter by 'active' status of plugin
                    if active != plugin.is_active():
                        continue

                if builtin is not None:
                    # Filter by 'builtin' status of plugin
                    if builtin != plugin.is_builtin:
                        continue

                result.append(plugin)

        return result

    # endregion

    # region loading / unloading
    def _load_plugins(self, full_reload: bool = False):
        """Load and activate all IntegrationPlugins.

        Args:
            full_reload (bool, optional): Reload everything - including plugin mechanism. Defaults to False.
        """
        logger.info('Loading plugins')

        # Set maintenance mode
        _maintenance = bool(get_maintenance_mode())
        if not _maintenance:
            set_maintenance_mode(True)

        registered_successful = False
        blocked_plugin = None
        retry_counter = settings.PLUGIN_RETRY

        while not registered_successful:
            try:
                # We are using the db so for migrations etc we need to try this block
                self._init_plugins(blocked_plugin)
                self._activate_plugins(full_reload=full_reload)
                registered_successful = True
            except (OperationalError, ProgrammingError):  # pragma: no cover
                # Exception if the database has not been migrated yet
                logger.info('Database not accessible while loading plugins')
                break
            except IntegrationPluginError as error:
                logger.exception(
                    '[PLUGIN] Encountered an error with %s:\n%s',
                    error.path,
                    error.message,
                )
                log_error({error.path: error.message}, 'load')
                blocked_plugin = error.path  # we will not try to load this app again

                # Initialize apps without any plugins
                self._clean_registry()
                self._clean_installed_apps()
                self._activate_plugins(force_reload=True, full_reload=full_reload)

                # We do not want to end in an endless loop
                retry_counter -= 1

                if retry_counter <= 0:  # pragma: no cover
                    if settings.PLUGIN_TESTING:
                        print('[PLUGIN] Max retries, breaking loading')
                    break
                if settings.PLUGIN_TESTING:
                    print(
                        f'[PLUGIN] Above error occurred during testing - {retry_counter}/{settings.PLUGIN_RETRY} retries left'
                    )

                # now the loading will re-start up with init

            # disable full reload after the first round
            if full_reload:
                full_reload = False

        # ensure plugins_loaded is True
        self.plugins_loaded = True

        # Remove maintenance mode
        if not _maintenance:
            set_maintenance_mode(False)

        logger.debug('Finished loading plugins')

        # Trigger plugins_loaded event
        if canAppAccessDatabase():
            from plugin.events import trigger_event

            trigger_event('plugins_loaded')

    def _unload_plugins(self, force_reload: bool = False):
        """Unload and deactivate all IntegrationPlugins.

        Args:
            force_reload (bool, optional): Also reload base apps. Defaults to False.
        """
        logger.info('Start unloading plugins')

        # Set maintenance mode
        _maintenance = bool(get_maintenance_mode())
        if not _maintenance:
            set_maintenance_mode(True)  # pragma: no cover

        # remove all plugins from registry
        self._clean_registry()

        # deactivate all integrations
        self._deactivate_plugins(force_reload=force_reload)

        # remove maintenance
        if not _maintenance:
            set_maintenance_mode(False)  # pragma: no cover

        logger.info('Finished unloading plugins')

    def reload_plugins(
        self,
        full_reload: bool = False,
        force_reload: bool = False,
        collect: bool = False,
    ):
        """Reload the plugin registry.

        This should be considered the single point of entry for loading plugins!

        Args:
            full_reload (bool, optional): Reload everything - including plugin mechanism. Defaults to False.
            force_reload (bool, optional): Also reload base apps. Defaults to False.
            collect (bool, optional): Collect plugins before reloading. Defaults to False.
        """
        # Do not reload when currently loading
        if self.is_loading:
            logger.debug('Skipping reload - plugin registry is currently loading')
            return

        if self.loading_lock.acquire(blocking=False):
            logger.info(
                'Plugin Registry: Reloading plugins - Force: %s, Full: %s, Collect: %s',
                force_reload,
                full_reload,
                collect,
            )

            with maintenance_mode_on():
                if collect:
                    logger.info('Collecting plugins')
                    self.plugin_modules = self.collect_plugins()

                self.plugins_loaded = False
                self._unload_plugins(force_reload=force_reload)
                self.plugins_loaded = True
                self._load_plugins(full_reload=full_reload)

            self.update_plugin_hash()

            self.loading_lock.release()
            logger.info('Plugin Registry: Loaded %s plugins', len(self.plugins))

    def plugin_dirs(self):
        """Construct a list of directories from where plugins can be loaded."""
        # Builtin plugins are *always* loaded
        dirs = ['plugin.builtin']

        if settings.PLUGINS_ENABLED:
            # Any 'external' plugins are only loaded if PLUGINS_ENABLED is set to True

            if settings.TESTING or settings.DEBUG:
                # If in TEST or DEBUG mode, load plugins from the 'samples' directory
                dirs.append('plugin.samples')

            if settings.TESTING:
                custom_dirs = os.getenv('INVENTREE_PLUGIN_TEST_DIR', None)
            else:  # pragma: no cover
                custom_dirs = get_plugin_dir()

                # Load from user specified directories (unless in testing mode)
                dirs.append('plugins')

            if custom_dirs is not None:
                # Allow multiple plugin directories to be specified
                for pd_text in custom_dirs.split(','):
                    pd = Path(pd_text.strip()).absolute()

                    # Attempt to create the directory if it does not already exist
                    if not pd.exists():
                        try:
                            pd.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
                        except Exception:  # pragma: no cover
                            logger.exception(
                                "Could not create plugin directory '%s'", pd
                            )
                            continue

                    # Ensure the directory has an __init__.py file
                    init_filename = pd.joinpath('__init__.py')

                    if not init_filename.exists():
                        try:
                            init_filename.write_text('# InvenTree plugin directory\n')
                        except Exception:  # pragma: no cover
                            logger.exception(
                                "Could not create file '%s'", init_filename
                            )
                            continue

                    # By this point, we have confirmed that the directory at least exists
                    if pd.exists() and pd.is_dir():
                        # Convert to python dot-path
                        if pd.is_relative_to(settings.BASE_DIR):
                            pd_path = '.'.join(pd.relative_to(settings.BASE_DIR).parts)
                        else:
                            pd_path = str(pd)

                        # Add path
                        dirs.append(pd_path)
                        logger.info("Added plugin directory: '%s' as '%s'", pd, pd_path)

        return dirs

    def collect_plugins(self):
        """Collect plugins from all possible ways of loading. Returned as list."""
        collected_plugins = []

        # Collect plugins from paths
        for plugin in self.plugin_dirs():
            logger.debug("Loading plugins from directory '%s'", plugin)

            parent_path = None
            parent_obj = Path(plugin)

            # If a "path" is provided, some special handling is required
            if parent_obj.name is not plugin and len(parent_obj.parts) > 1:
                # Ensure PosixPath object is converted to a string, before passing to get_plugins
                parent_path = str(parent_obj.parent)
                plugin = parent_obj.name

            # Gather Modules
            if parent_path:
                raw_module = imp.load_source(
                    plugin, str(parent_obj.joinpath('__init__.py'))
                )
            else:
                raw_module = importlib.import_module(plugin)
            modules = get_plugins(raw_module, InvenTreePlugin, path=parent_path)

            if modules:
                [collected_plugins.append(item) for item in modules]

        # From this point any plugins are considered "external" and only loaded if plugins are explicitly enabled
        if settings.PLUGINS_ENABLED:
            # Check if not running in testing mode and apps should be loaded from hooks
            if (not settings.PLUGIN_TESTING) or (
                settings.PLUGIN_TESTING and settings.PLUGIN_TESTING_SETUP
            ):
                # Collect plugins from setup entry points
                for entry in get_entrypoints():
                    try:
                        plugin = entry.load()
                        plugin.is_package = True
                        plugin._get_package_metadata()
                        collected_plugins.append(plugin)
                    except Exception as error:  # pragma: no cover
                        handle_error(error, do_raise=False, log_name='discovery')

        # Log collected plugins
        logger.info('Collected %s plugins', len(collected_plugins))
        logger.debug(', '.join([a.__module__ for a in collected_plugins]))

        return collected_plugins

    def discover_mixins(self):
        """Discover all mixins from plugins and register them."""
        collected_mixins = {}

        for plg in self.plugins.values():
            collected_mixins.update(plg.get_registered_mixins())

        self.mixin_modules = collected_mixins

    def install_plugin_file(self):
        """Make sure all plugins are installed in the current environment."""
        if settings.PLUGIN_FILE_CHECKED:
            logger.info('Plugin file was already checked')
            return True

        from plugin.installer import install_plugins_file

        if install_plugins_file():
            settings.PLUGIN_FILE_CHECKED = True
            return 'first_run'
        return False

    # endregion

    # region general internal loading / activating / deactivating / unloading
    def _init_plugins(self, disabled: str = None):
        """Initialise all found plugins.

        Args:
            disabled (str, optional): Loading path of disabled app. Defaults to None.

        Raises:
            error: IntegrationPluginError
        """
        # Imports need to be in this level to prevent early db model imports
        from InvenTree import version
        from plugin.models import PluginConfig

        def safe_reference(plugin, key: str, active: bool = True):
            """Safe reference to plugin dicts."""
            if active:
                self.plugins[key] = plugin
            else:
                # Deactivate plugin in db (if currently set as active)
                if not settings.PLUGIN_TESTING and plugin.db.active:  # pragma: no cover
                    plugin.db.active = False
                    plugin.db.save(no_reload=True)
                self.plugins_inactive[key] = plugin.db
            self.plugins_full[key] = plugin

        logger.debug('Starting plugin initialization')

        # Fetch and cache list of existing plugin configuration instances
        plugin_configs = {cfg.key: cfg for cfg in PluginConfig.objects.all()}

        # Initialize plugins
        for plg in self.plugin_modules:
            # These checks only use attributes - never use plugin supplied functions -> that would lead to arbitrary code execution!!
            plg_name = plg.NAME
            plg_key = slugify(
                plg.SLUG if getattr(plg, 'SLUG', None) else plg_name
            )  # keys are slugs!

            try:
                if plg_key in plugin_configs:
                    # Configuration already exists
                    plg_db = plugin_configs[plg_key]
                else:
                    # Configuration needs to be created
                    plg_db = self.get_plugin_config(plg_key, plg_name)
            except (OperationalError, ProgrammingError) as error:
                # Exception if the database has not been migrated yet - check if test are running - raise if not
                if not settings.PLUGIN_TESTING:
                    raise error  # pragma: no cover
                plg_db = None
            except IntegrityError as error:  # pragma: no cover
                logger.exception('Error initializing plugin `%s`: %s', plg_name, error)
                handle_error(error, log_name='init')

            # Append reference to plugin
            plg.db = plg_db

            # Check if this is a 'builtin' plugin
            builtin = plg.check_is_builtin()

            # Auto-enable builtin plugins
            if builtin and plg_db and not plg_db.active:
                plg_db.active = True
                plg_db.save()

            # Determine if this plugin should be loaded:
            # - If PLUGIN_TESTING is enabled
            # - If this is a 'builtin' plugin
            # - If this plugin has been explicitly enabled by the user
            if settings.PLUGIN_TESTING or builtin or (plg_db and plg_db.active):
                # Check if the plugin was blocked -> threw an error; option1: package, option2: file-based
                if disabled and disabled in (plg.__name__, plg.__module__):
                    safe_reference(plugin=plg, key=plg_key, active=False)
                    continue  # continue -> the plugin is not loaded

                # Initialize package - we can be sure that an admin has activated the plugin
                logger.debug('Loading plugin `%s`', plg_name)

                try:
                    t_start = time.time()
                    plg_i: InvenTreePlugin = plg()
                    dt = time.time() - t_start
                    logger.debug('Loaded plugin `%s` in %.3fs', plg_name, dt)
                except Exception as error:
                    handle_error(
                        error, log_name='init'
                    )  # log error and raise it -> disable plugin
                    logger.warning('Plugin `%s` could not be loaded', plg_name)

                # Safe extra attributes
                plg_i.is_package = getattr(plg_i, 'is_package', False)
                plg_i.pk = plg_db.pk if plg_db else None
                plg_i.db = plg_db

                # Run version check for plugin
                if (
                    plg_i.MIN_VERSION or plg_i.MAX_VERSION
                ) and not plg_i.check_version():
                    # Disable plugin
                    safe_reference(plugin=plg_i, key=plg_key, active=False)

                    p = plg_name
                    v = version.inventreeVersion()
                    _msg = _(
                        f"Plugin '{p}' is not compatible with the current InvenTree version {v}"
                    )
                    if v := plg_i.MIN_VERSION:
                        _msg += _(f'Plugin requires at least version {v}')
                    if v := plg_i.MAX_VERSION:
                        _msg += _(f'Plugin requires at most version {v}')
                    # Log to error stack
                    log_error(_msg, reference='init')
                else:
                    safe_reference(plugin=plg_i, key=plg_key)
            else:  # pragma: no cover
                safe_reference(plugin=plg, key=plg_key, active=False)

    def __get_mixin_order(self):
        """Returns a list of mixin classes, in the order that they should be activated."""
        # Preset list of mixins
        order = self.DEFAULT_MIXIN_ORDER

        # Append mixins that are not defined in the default list
        order += [
            m.get('cls')
            for m in self.mixin_modules.values()
            if m.get('cls') not in order
        ]

        # Final list of mixins
        return order

    def _activate_plugins(self, force_reload=False, full_reload: bool = False):
        """Run activation functions for all plugins.

        Args:
            force_reload (bool, optional): Also reload base apps. Defaults to False.
            full_reload (bool, optional): Reload everything - including plugin mechanism. Defaults to False.
        """
        # Collect mixins
        self.discover_mixins()

        # Activate integrations
        plugins = self.plugins.items()
        logger.info('Found %s active plugins', len(plugins))

        for mixin in self.__get_mixin_order():
            if hasattr(mixin, '_activate_mixin'):
                mixin._activate_mixin(
                    self, plugins, force_reload=force_reload, full_reload=full_reload
                )

        logger.debug('Done activating')

    def _deactivate_plugins(self, force_reload: bool = False):
        """Run deactivation functions for all plugins.

        Args:
            force_reload (bool, optional): Also reload base apps. Defaults to False.
        """
        for mixin in reversed(self.__get_mixin_order()):
            if hasattr(mixin, '_deactivate_mixin'):
                mixin._deactivate_mixin(self, force_reload=force_reload)

        logger.debug('Finished deactivating plugins')

    # endregion

    # region mixin specific loading ...
    def _try_reload(self, cmd, *args, **kwargs):
        """Wrapper to try reloading the apps.

        Throws an custom error that gets handled by the loading function.
        """
        try:
            cmd(*args, **kwargs)
            return True, []
        except Exception as error:  # pragma: no cover
            handle_error(error, do_raise=False)

    def _reload_apps(self, force_reload: bool = False, full_reload: bool = False):
        """Internal: reload apps using django internal functions.

        Args:
            force_reload (bool, optional): Also reload base apps. Defaults to False.
            full_reload (bool, optional): Reload everything - including plugin mechanism. Defaults to False.
        """
        if force_reload:
            # we can not use the built in functions as we need to brute force the registry
            apps.app_configs = OrderedDict()
            apps.apps_ready = apps.models_ready = apps.loading = apps.ready = False
            apps.clear_cache()
            self._try_reload(apps.populate, settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
        else:
            self._try_reload(apps.set_installed_apps, settings.INSTALLED_APPS)

    def _clean_installed_apps(self):
        for plugin in self.installed_apps:
            if plugin in settings.INSTALLED_APPS:
                settings.INSTALLED_APPS.remove(plugin)

        self.installed_apps = []

    def _clean_registry(self):
        """Remove all plugins from registry."""
        self.plugins: Dict[str, InvenTreePlugin] = {}
        self.plugins_inactive: Dict[str, InvenTreePlugin] = {}
        self.plugins_full: Dict[str, InvenTreePlugin] = {}

    def _update_urls(self):
        """Due to the order in which plugins are loaded, the patterns in urls.py may be out of date.

        This function updates the patterns in urls.py to ensure that the correct patterns are loaded,
        and then refreshes the django url cache.

        Note that we also have to refresh the admin site URLS,
        as any custom AppMixin plugins require admin integration
        """
        from InvenTree.urls import urlpatterns
        from plugin.urls import get_plugin_urls

        for index, url in enumerate(urlpatterns):
            app_name = getattr(url, 'app_name', None)

            admin_url = settings.INVENTREE_ADMIN_URL

            if app_name == 'admin':
                urlpatterns[index] = path(
                    f'{admin_url}/', admin.site.urls, name='inventree-admin'
                )

            if app_name == 'plugin':
                urlpatterns[index] = get_plugin_urls()

        # Refresh the URL cache
        clear_url_caches()

    # endregion

    # region plugin registry hash calculations
    def update_plugin_hash(self):
        """When the state of the plugin registry changes, update the hash."""
        from common.models import InvenTreeSetting

        self.registry_hash = self.calculate_plugin_hash()

        try:
            old_hash = InvenTreeSetting.get_setting(
                '_PLUGIN_REGISTRY_HASH', '', create=False, cache=False
            )
        except Exception:
            old_hash = ''

        if old_hash != self.registry_hash:
            try:
                logger.debug(
                    'Updating plugin registry hash: %s', str(self.registry_hash)
                )
                InvenTreeSetting.set_setting(
                    '_PLUGIN_REGISTRY_HASH', self.registry_hash, change_user=None
                )
            except (OperationalError, ProgrammingError):
                # Exception if the database has not been migrated yet, or is not ready
                pass
            except Exception as exc:
                # Some other exception, we want to know about it
                logger.exception('Failed to update plugin registry hash: %s', str(exc))

    def calculate_plugin_hash(self):
        """Calculate a 'hash' value for the current registry.

        This is used to detect changes in the plugin registry,
        and to inform other processes that the plugin registry has changed
        """
        from hashlib import md5

        from common.models import InvenTreeSetting

        data = md5()

        # Hash for all loaded plugins
        for slug, plug in self.plugins.items():
            data.update(str(slug).encode())
            data.update(str(plug.name).encode())
            data.update(str(plug.version).encode())
            data.update(str(plug.is_active()).encode())

        # Also hash for all config settings which define plugin behavior
        keys = [
            'ENABLE_PLUGINS_URL',
            'ENABLE_PLUGINS_NAVIGATION',
            'ENABLE_PLUGINS_APP',
            'ENABLE_PLUGINS_SCHEDULE',
            'ENABLE_PLUGINS_EVENTS',
        ]

        for k in keys:
            try:
                data.update(
                    str(
                        InvenTreeSetting.get_setting(
                            k, False, cache=False, create=False
                        )
                    ).encode()
                )
            except Exception:
                pass

        return str(data.hexdigest())

    def check_reload(self):
        """Determine if the registry needs to be reloaded."""
        from common.models import InvenTreeSetting

        if settings.TESTING:
            # Skip if running during unit testing
            return

        if not canAppAccessDatabase(allow_shell=True):
            # Skip check if database cannot be accessed
            return

        logger.debug('Checking plugin registry hash')

        # If not already cached, calculate the hash
        if not self.registry_hash:
            self.registry_hash = self.calculate_plugin_hash()

        try:
            reg_hash = InvenTreeSetting.get_setting(
                '_PLUGIN_REGISTRY_HASH', '', create=False, cache=False
            )
        except Exception as exc:
            logger.exception('Failed to retrieve plugin registry hash: %s', str(exc))
            return

        if reg_hash and reg_hash != self.registry_hash:
            logger.info('Plugin registry hash has changed - reloading')
            self.reload_plugins(full_reload=True, force_reload=True, collect=True)

    # endregion


registry: PluginsRegistry = PluginsRegistry()


def call_function(plugin_name, function_name, *args, **kwargs):
    """Global helper function to call a specific member function of a plugin."""
    return registry.call_plugin_function(plugin_name, function_name, *args, **kwargs)