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InvenTree/docs/docs/part/parameter.md
Oliver 6d3978ea28
Add database model for defining custom units (#5268)
* Add database model for defining custom units

- Database model
- DRF serializer
- API endpoints

* Add validation hook

* Custom check for the 'definition' field

* Add settings page for custom units

- Table of units
- Create / edit / delete buttons

* Allow "unit" field to be empty

- Not actually required for custom unit definition

* Load custom unit definitions into global registry

* Docs: add core concepts page(s)

* Add some back links

* Update docs

* Add unit test for custom unit conversion

* More unit testing

* remove print statements

* Add missing table rule
2023-07-19 06:24:16 +10:00

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Markdown

---
title: Part Parameters
---
## Part Parameters
A part *parameter* describes a particular "attribute" or "property" of a specific part.
Part parameters are located in the "Parameters" tab, on each part detail page.
There is no limit for the number of part parameters and they are fully customizable through the use of [parameters templates](#parameter-templates).
Here is an example of parameters for a capacitor:
{% with id="part_parameters_example", url="part/part_parameters_example.png", description="Part Parameters Example List" %}
{% include 'img.html' %}
{% endwith %}
## Parameter Templates
Parameter templates are used to define the different types of parameters which are available for use. The following attributes are defined for a parameter template:
| Attribute | Description |
| --- | --- |
| Name | The name of the parameter template (*must be unique*) |
| Description | Optional description for the template |
| Units | Optional units field (*must be a valid [physical unit](#parameter-units)*) |
| Choices | A comma-separated list of valid choices for parameter values linked to this template. |
| Checkbox | If set, parameters linked to this template can only be assigned values *true* or *false* |
### Create Template
Parameter templates are created and edited via the [settings interface](../settings/global.md).
To create a template:
- Navigate to the "Settings" page
- Click on the "Part Parameters" tab
- Click on the "New Parameter" button
- Fill out the `Create Part Parameter Template` form: `Name` (required) and `Units` (optional) fields
- Click on the "Submit" button.
An existing template can be edited by clicking on the "Edit" button associated with that template:
{% with id="part_parameter_template", url="part/parameter_template_edit.png", description="Edit Parameter Template" %}
{% include 'img.html' %}
{% endwith %}
### Create Parameter
After [creating a template](#create-template) or using the existing templates, you can add parameters to any part.
To add a parameter, navigate to a specific part detail page, click on the "Parameters" tab then click on the "New Parameters" button, the `Create Part Parameter` form will be displayed:
{% with id="create_part_parameter", url="part/create_part_parameter.png", description="Create Part Parameter Form" %}
{% include 'img.html' %}
{% endwith %}
Select the parameter `Template` you would like to use for this parameter, fill-out the `Data` field (value of this specific parameter) and click the "Submit" button.
## Parametric Tables
Parametric tables gather all parameters from all parts inside a particular [part category](./part.md#part-category) to be sorted and filtered.
To access a category's parametric table, click on the "Parameters" tab within the category view:
{% with id="parametric_table_tab", url="part/parametric_table_tab.png", description="Parametric Table Tab" %}
{% include 'img.html' %}
{% endwith %}
### Sorting by Parameter Value
The parametric parts table allows the returned parts to be sorted by particular parameter values. Click on the header of a particular parameter column to sort results by that parameter:
{% with id="sort_by_param", url="part/part_sort_by_param.png", description="Sort by Parameter" %}
{% include 'img.html' %}
{% endwith %}
## Parameter Units
The *units* field (which is defined against a [parameter template](#parameter-templates)) defines the base unit of that template. Any parameters which are created against that unit *must* be specified in compatible units.
The in-built conversion functionality means that parameter values can be input in different dimensions - *as long as the dimension is compatible with the base template units*.
!!! info "Read Mode"
Read more about how InvenTree supports [physical units of measure](../concepts/units.md)
### Incompatible Units
If a part parameter is created with a value which is incompatible with the units specified for the template, it will be rejected:
{% with id="invalid_units", url="part/part_invalid_units.png", description="Invalid Parameter Units" %}
{% include 'img.html' %}
{% endwith %}
This behaviour can be disabled if required, so that any parameter value is accepted:
{% with id="enforce_units", url="part/part_parameters_enforce.png", description="Enforce part parameters" %}
{% include 'img.html' %}
{% endwith %}
### Parameter Sorting
Parameter sorting takes unit conversion into account, meaning that values provided in different (but compatible) units are sorted correctly:
{% with id="sort_by_param_units", url="part/part_sorting_units.png", description="Sort by Parameter Units" %}
{% include 'img.html' %}
{% endwith %}