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InvenTree/docs/docs/report/barcodes.md
Oliver c815455461
Datamatrix (#8853)
* Implement datamatrix barcode generation

* Update documentation

* Update package requirements

* Add unit test

* Raise error on empty barcode data

* Update docs/hooks.py
2025-01-08 12:06:00 +11:00

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Markdown

---
title: Barcode Generation
---
## Barcode Generation
Both [report](./report.md) and [label](./labels.md) templates can render custom barcode data to in-line images.
### Barcode Template Tags
To use the barcode tags inside a label or report template, you must load the `barcode` template tags at the top of the template file:
```html
{% raw %}
<!-- Load the barcode helper functions -->
{% load barcode %}
{% endraw %}
```
### Barcode Image Data
The barcode template tags will generate an image tag with the barcode data encoded as a base64 image. The image data is intended to be rendered as an `img` tag:
```html
{% raw %}
{% load barcode %}
<img class='custom_class' src='{% barcode "12345678" %}'>
{% endraw %}
```
## 1D Barcode
!!! info "python-barcode"
One dimensional barcodes (e.g. Code128) are generated using the [python-barcode](https://pypi.org/project/python-barcode/) library.
To render a 1D barcode, use the `barcode` template tag:
::: report.templatetags.barcode.barcode
options:
show_docstring_description: False
show_source: False
### Example
```html
{% raw %}
<!-- Don't forget to load the barcode helper! -->
{% load barcode %}
<img class='custom_class' src='{% barcode "12345678" %}'>
{% endraw %}
```
### Additional Options
The default barcode renderer will generate a barcode using [Code128](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_128) rendering. However [other barcode formats](https://python-barcode.readthedocs.io/en/stable/supported-formats.html) are also supported:
```html
{% raw %}
{% load barcode %}
<img class='custom_class' src='{% barcode "12345678" barcode_class="Code39" %}>
{% endraw %}
```
You can also pass further [python-barcode](https://python-barcode.readthedocs.io/en/stable/writers.html#common-writer-options) supported parameters as well:
```html
{% raw %}
{% load barcode %}
<img class='barcode' src='{% barcode part.IPN barcode_class="Code128" write_text=0 background="red" %}'>
{% endraw %}
```
## QR-Code
!!! info "qrcode"
Two dimensional QR codes are generated using the [qrcode](https://pypi.org/project/qrcode/) library.
To render a QR code, use the `qrcode` template tag:
::: report.templatetags.barcode.qrcode
options:
show_docstring_description: false
show_source: False
### Example
```html
{% raw %}
{% extends "label/label_base.html" %}
{% load l10n i18n barcode %}
{% block style %}
.qr {
position: absolute;
left: 0mm;
top: 0mm;
{% localize off %}
height: {{ height }}mm;
width: {{ height }}mm;
{% endlocalize %}
}
{% endblock style %}
{% block content %}
<img class='qr' src='{% qrcode "Hello world!" fill_color="white" back_color="blue" %}'>
{% endblock content %}
{% endraw %}
```
which produces the following output:
{% with id="qrcode", url="report/qrcode.png", description="QR Code" %}
{% include 'img.html' %}
{% endwith %}
!!! tip "Documentation"
Refer to the [qrcode library documentation](https://pypi.org/project/qrcode/) for more information
## Data Matrix
!!! info "ppf.datamatrix"
Data Matrix codes are generated using the [ppf.datamatrix](https://pypi.org/project/ppf-datamatrix/) library.
[Data Matrix Codes](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_Matrix) provide an alternative to QR codes for encoding data in a two-dimensional matrix. To render a Data Matrix code, use the `datamatrix` template tag:
::: report.templatetags.barcode.datamatrix
options:
show_docstring_description: false
show_source: False
### Example
```html
{% raw %}
{% extends "label/label_base.html" %}
{% load l10n i18n barcode %}
{% block style %}
.qr {
position: absolute;
left: 0mm;
top: 0mm;
{% localize off %}
height: {{ height }}mm;
width: {{ height }}mm;
{% endlocalize %}
}
{% endblock style %}
{% block content %}
<img class='qr' src='{% datamatrix "Foo Bar" back_color="yellow" %}'>
{% endblock content %}
{% endraw %}
```
which produces the following output:
{% with id="datamatrix", url="report/datamatrix.png", description="Datamatrix barcode" %}
{% include 'img.html' %}
{% endwith %}